Latest Module Specifications
Current Academic Year 2025 - 2026
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Description This module will introduce students to the field of comparative genomics and it's many applications and to the field of developmental biology with a focus on the molecular processes underlying Eukaryotic development. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Learning Outcomes 1. Discuss the basic concepts of comparative genomics and developmental biology from both a computational and cellular perspective 2. An undersanding of sequence alignment algorithms and sequence database search tools and statistics 3. Discuss concepts in molecular evolution 4. An understanding of phylogenetic reconstruction 5. Applications of comparative genomics: across species, within species and within individuals 6. Consideration of the concepts development and the main model organisms used in this field. 7. Demonstrate an understanding of cell differentiation and it's reversibility in different contexts. 8. Knowledge of the physiology of human development and current research to investigate its molecular aspects. 9. An understanding and being able to describe the molecular detail of Drosophila early development. 10. Knowledge of specific laboratory techniques that have relevance of investigation of development processes. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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All module information is indicative and subject to change. For further information,students are advised to refer to the University's Marks and Standards and Programme Specific Regulations at: http://www.dcu.ie/registry/examinations/index.shtml |
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Indicative Content and Learning Activities
Comparative Genomics Introduction to Comparative Genomics, key concepts including homology, orthology and paralogy. Major comparative genomic methods will be dealt with in detail, including pairwise and multiple alignment methodologies, probability and statistical analysis of sequence alignments, databases and mining, phylogeny reconstruction. Applications of comparative genomics across species, within species and within individuals will be explored. Developmental Biology A brief history of developmental biology. Early key experiments and milestones. Introduction of model organisms such as Xenopus, zebrafish, chick,mouse, Drosophila and C. elegans. Basic stages of development:comparison of model organisms. Focus on Drosophila lifecycle and development. Drosophila developmental genetics- establishment of body plan: anterior-posterior axis, dorsal-ventral axis. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Indicative Reading List Books:
Articles: None | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Other Resources None | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||