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Module Specifications

Archived Version 2014 - 2015

Module Title Mechanics
Module Code MS339
School School of Mathematical Sciences

Online Module Resources

NFQ level 8 Credit Rating 7.5
Pre-requisite None
Co-requisite None
Compatibles None
Incompatibles None
Description

This module is a mathematical introduction to classical mechanics. Students will learn sufficient basics (vectors and ordinary differential equations) to handle the mathematical problems which arise in the study of mechanics. The student will learn about the standard principles, laws and objects of mechanics, such as energy or linear momentum, and will use these tools to model physical problems mathematically. The application of the theory of central forces to satellite motion is emphasised. The student will also see the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian approaches to classical mechanics, providing a platform for the further study of mathematical physics.

Learning Outcomes

1. Revise elementary first order ordinary differential equations, and linear second order differential equations
2. Compute kinematical quantities such as velocity, angular velocity and centre of mass for finite systems of particles
3. Derive equations of motion from balance laws for linear and angular momentum for standard systems such as linear oscillators and pendula
4. Recognise and derive the equations of conic section in Cartesian and polar coordinates
5. Explain mathematical modelling of satellite motion, using deduction of Kepler's three laws from Newton's laws of motion and gravitational, as prototype
6. Apply Lagrange's equation to obtain equations of motion in terms of generalised coordinates, for specific mechanical system
7. Derive Lagrange's equations from balance law for linear momentum, for finite systems of particles
8. Derive Hamilton's equations from Lagrange's equations for finite systems of particles



Workload Full-time hours per semester
Type Hours Description
Lecture30Lectures
Tutorial8Examples classes
Independent Study150Working on Exercises
Total Workload: 188

All module information is indicative and subject to change. For further information,students are advised to refer to the University's Marks and Standards and Programme Specific Regulations at: http://www.dcu.ie/registry/examinations/index.shtml

Indicative Content and Learning Activities

Revision of Ordinary Differential Equations
First order separable and linear differential equations; homogeneous second order linear equations with constant coefficients; solving inhomogeneous second order linear equations by method of undetermined coefficients

Review of Vectors
Scalar and vector products; lines and planes

Kinematics
Velocity, acceleration and angular velocity in Cartesian and polar coordinates

Mechanics of single particle
forces; principle of linear momentum for free particle; examples involving projectiles, linear oscillators and resonance, simple pendulum; work, power, conservative forces and energy; examples

Central forces
Central forces; Kepler s laws; application to motion of planets, comets and satellites

Mechanics of finite systems
Balance of linear and angular momentum for finite systems of particles; centre of mass, reactions, two-body problem

Rotating frames
Rotating frames; velocity and acceleration relative to rotating frames; Coriolis effects; examples

Analytical mechanics
Generalised coordinates; Lagrange s equations and Lagrangians, Hamiltonians and Hamilton s equations; application to examples studied by other methods

Assessment Breakdown
Continuous Assessment25% Examination Weight75%
Course Work Breakdown
TypeDescription% of totalAssessment Date
Reassessment Requirement
Resit arrangements are explained by the following categories;
1 = A resit is available for all components of the module
2 = No resit is available for 100% continuous assessment module
3 = No resit is available for the continuous assessment component
Unavailable
Indicative Reading List

  • R. D. Gregory: 2006, Classical Mechanics, Cambridge University Press, 9780521534093
  • M. Lunn: 1991, A First Course in Mechanics, Oxford University Press, 978-0-19-853433-4
  • D. Acheson: 1997, From Calculus to Chaos, Oxford University Press, 978-0-19-850077-3
  • J. .M. Knudsen and P.G. Hjorth: 1995, Elements of Newtonian Mechanics, SpringerVerlag,
  • J. R. Taylor: 2005, Classical Mechanics, University Science Books,
Other Resources

None
Programme or List of Programmes
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BSSAStudy Abroad (DCU Business School)
BSSAOStudy Abroad (DCU Business School)
ECSAStudy Abroad (Engineering & Computing)
ECSAOStudy Abroad (Engineering & Computing)
HMSAStudy Abroad (Humanities & Soc Science)
HMSAOStudy Abroad (Humanities & Soc Science)
PHABSc in Physics with Astronomy
SEBSc Science Education
SHSAStudy Abroad (Science & Health)
SHSAOStudy Abroad (Science & Health)
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