Registry

Module Specifications

Archived Version 2019 - 2020

Module Title	Image Processing & Analysis (Plus)
Module Code	EE453
School	School of Electronic Engineering
Online Module Resources
Module Co-ordinator	Prof Paul F. Whelan	Office Number	S362
NFQ level	8	Credit Rating	7.5
Pre-requisite	None
Co-requisite	None
Compatibles	None
Incompatibles	None

Description

Most people are familiar with the concept of processing an image to improve its quality or the use of image analysis software tools to make basic measurements; but what are the ideas behind such solutions and why is knowledge of these concepts important in developing successful computer vision applications? This module will answer these questions by focusing on both the theoretical, mathematical and practical issues associated with a wide range of computer vision solutions. Such solutions relate to the fields of image processing & analysis, industrial/machine vision, video data processing, biomedical engineering, imaging science, sensor technology, multimedia and enhanced reality systems. This module will concentrate on developing the fundamentals necessary to design, develop and understand a wide range of basic imaging processing (image to image), image analysis (image to feature), image classification (feature to decision), performance characterisation (data to quantitative performance indicators) and computer vision (image to interpretation) solutions. All solutions have limitations and a key element of this module is to focus on how to approach the design, testing and evaluation of successful computer vision applications within an engineering framework. This module will make extensive use of an image analysis development environment to reinforce all the issues covers during the lectures. In addition to the common elements associated with EE425, this module will develop on these core ideas to expand into more advanced IPA engineering topics.

Learning Outcomes

1. Recall, review and analyse the essential theories, algorithms, methodologies and techniques involved in basic and advanced computer vision.
2. Illustrate their ability to comprehend and interpret issues relating to the design of image processing & analysis techniques.
3. Synthesize and evaluate the relevant merits of competing computer vision techniques.
4. Apply computer vision techniques in a range of application scenarios.
5. Develop an understanding of the engineering issues involved in the commercial development of image processing and analysis solutions.

*Type*	*Hours*	*Description*
Workload	Full-time hours per semester
Lecture	36	This module is presented in a traditional format (lecture and continuous assessment) with significant practical support [including: long-format electronic notes and associated course text, pdf versions of the class slides, lecture screencasts, image analysis development environment (used for the assignments and to illustrate computer vision concepts), self assessment questions and selected examples illustrating key concepts].
Laboratory	12	Laboratory support for coursework & tutorials
Independent Study	139.5	General revision and practice, Coursework, Online activity with module material. Homeworks and tutorials.
Total Workload: 187.5

All module information is indicative and subject to change. For further information,students are advised to refer to the University's Marks and Standards and Programme Specific Regulations at: http://www.dcu.ie/registry/examinations/index.shtml

Indicative Content and Learning Activities

Introduction
• Introduction to Matlab for Image Processing & Analysis • IPA Pipeline • Learning Outcomes • Module Protocol • Assessment Requirement • Code Development • Support Material & Website • Human/Computer/Machine Vision • Ethics • Case Studies.

Basic Techniques
• Image Representation • Point Operators • Thresholding • Local Operators • Non-linear Local Operators • Template Matching • Histograms • Binary Images • Simple Shape Descriptors • Edge Detection • Corner Detector

Morphology
• Binary Mathematical Morphology • Grey Scale Morphology • Top-Hat Transform • Covariance • Conditional Dilation • Reconstruction by Dilation • Opening/Closing by Reconstruction

Transforms
• Global Image Transforms • Distance Transform • Hough Transform • Two-dimensional Discrete Fourier Transform

Classification & Performance Characterisation
• Supervised vs Unsupervised • Feature Selection • Nearest Neighbour Classifier (KNN) • Maximum-likelihood Classifier • Performance Characterisation

Colour
• Human Perception of Colour • Colour Spaces • Colour Scattergrams • Programmable Colour Filter

Texture
• Histogram Features • Co-occurrence (Matrix) Approach • Morphological Texture Analysis • Local Binary Patterns (LBP)

Systems Engineering
• Optical Terminology • Lenes & Filters • Monochrome Aberrations • Lighting Design • Image Sensors • Chromatic Aberrations • Pixel Level Effects

3D Imaging
• Passive Stereoscopic Methods • Camera Calibration • Shape from Stereo • Image Rectification • Stereo Feature Matching • Colour / Multiple Views Stereo Vision • Active Stereoscopic Methods

Assessment Breakdown
Continuous Assessment	25%	Examination Weight	75%

Type	Description	% of total	Assessment Date
Course Work Breakdown

Reassessment Requirement
Resit arrangements are explained by the following categories; 1 = A resit is available for all components of the module 2 = No resit is available for 100% continuous assessment module 3 = No resit is available for the continuous assessment component
Unavailable

Indicative Reading List

Paul F Whelan: 0, Online Course long form notes (including self assessment questions) and class notes (slides),
Rafael C. Gonzalez, Richard E. Woods, Steven L. Eddins: 0, Digital Image processing using MATLAB, Gatesmark Publishing,
Richard Szeliski: 0, Computer Vision: Algorithms and Applications, Springer,
Paul F. Whelan, Derek Molloy: 0, Machine Vision Algorithms in Java, Springer,
E. R. Davies: 0, Machine vision, Elsevier,

Other Resources

34888, Module Website, 0, EE453, https://www.eeng.dcu.ie/~whelanp/ipa/ipa_notes.html, 34889, Lecturer Website, 0, paulwhelan.eu, http://paulwhelan.eu/,

Programme or List of Programmes

BMED	B.Eng. in Biomedical Engineering
DME	B.Eng. in Digital Media Engineering
ECE	BEng Electronic & Computer Engineering
ECSA	Study Abroad (Engineering & Computing)
ECSAO	Study Abroad (Engineering & Computing)
EE	BEng in Electronic Engineering
GCIPA	Grad Cert in Image Processing & Analysis
MECE	MEng Electronic & Computer Engineering
MEPD	PhD
MEPT	PhD-track
MEQ	Masters Engineering Qualifier Course
MTC	MEng in Telecommunications Engineering
SMPEC	Single Module Programme (Eng & Comp)

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